象形
xiàngxíng
Draw the object, follow its form - Characters that directly depict the shape of things, the oldest type of Chinese characters
Examples
日
rì
Sun
Outline of the sun
Stroke order
月
yuè
Moon
Shape of a crescent moon (because the moon is often incomplete)
Stroke order
人
rén
Person
A person standing sideways
Stroke order
手
shǒu
Hand
The shape of an open hand with five visible fingers
Stroke order
木
mù
Tree/Wood
The shape of a tree with roots, trunk, and branches
Stroke order
刀
dāo
Knife
The side profile of a knife with handle and blade
Stroke order